Author Archive

What questions should I ask my doctor about rhinoplasty?

Tuesday, July 13th, 2010

You should tailor your questions about rhinoplasty (Dr Young is in Bellevue Washington) based on your desires for the type of changes you are interested in.  If you were to ask questions about all aspects of rhinoplasty, you could be in for a long day / night so to speak.  Your questions should be really centered around your interests.  This will take also some research on how this procedure is performed, recovery, preparation etc.  You should go into the consult informed of the procedure as much as possible to facilitate the discussion about your particular concerns based on your anatomy.  Some common questions for your doctor though should be if he is board certified in this procedure, is he fellowship trained, how many rhinoplasties they have done, you should look at the before and afters of his procedure, you may consider asking for references from former patients as well.  You really should look over all of his credentials.  Where they studied can have a huge impact on their skills.

One thing to consider is that sometimes the number of rhinoplasties that a surgeon has done is not necessarily an indicator of how well the rhinoplasties are done. I used to know a surgeon who would always tell his patients that he has done over 3-4 thousand rhinoplasties.  Well that is great, but how many of those are done well.  Some surgeons stick with the same techniques and never get better.  You want to know that your surgeon is continually improving on his technique and constantly learning about new techniques and ways to improve older techniques.  This is more important, sometimes, than how many they have done.

You should find out if the surgeon does his rhinoplasties using open or closed techniques.  Closed techniques are based on older set of skills.  Although the recovery might be faster. These techniques, in my opinion, are much less accurate.  The main difference between closed and open techniques is that with the open technique there is an incision at the base of the nose in between the nostrils. Rhinoplasty link, the before and afters are further down, so you’ll have to scroll down to see it. As you can tell, you can barely see this incision. I totally prefer the open technique.

Another question you should ask your surgeon is how he performs his rhinoplasties and his techniques.  Does your surgeon do destructive maneuvers that lead to uncontrollable outcomes.  These destructive techniques are based on traditional and older techniques that many surgeons still use because they have not learned the newer less destructive techniques.  Nowadays, surgeons that are versed in more advanced up to date techniques tend to use sutures to affect the tip structures and shape them to the desired shape and size.    A surgeon that gives you a brief and easy to understand approach on how he would design and plan your rhinoplasty is probably better than someone that doesn’t.  I have some other blogs that describe how procedures are briefly done during a rhinoplasty. To also help, here is a video on Rhinoplasty.

Thanks for reading, Dr Young

Dr Young specializes in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery is located in Bellevue near Seattle, Washington

Areas of redness and scratches should heal after Active FX and co2 laser resurfacing. But Scarring should be determined by your doctor.

Tuesday, July 13th, 2010

This is a question that I answered for someone that was worried about red streaks on there face about a week after their procedure.  They wanted to know if these were areas that were possible likely places to scar.  This is how I answered her question:

Areas of redness and scratches should heal after Active FX and co2 laser resurfacing. This could be scratches that you did while you were sleeping but could also be from the laser resurfacing itself.  I would continue your current cleaning regime.  Six days after your procedure you should still be healing and with fractional co2 resurfacing, your skin should be totally healed over.  If it were more traditional resurfacing your skin could still be healing over.  The areas that are red will take some time to resolve.  As some of the other authors have suggested sunscreen and sun avoidance are crucial during the first month and up to 6 months after the procedure.  The redness will take some time to resolve but not as long if you had the traditional resurfacing.  Some suggest steroids after your skin has healed over, but this could affect the healing and collagen production and most people would suggest against it.  Intense Pulse Light or the v beam, or any laser that concentrates light in the 585nm range, your doctor should be able to determine what is best, can help with some of this redness by attacking the vessels that are causing the redness.  Otherwise the healing will just take some time.  One thing that could be important to determine is if there is significant swelling, redness and tenderness that could indicate scarring.  This is something that your doctor should determine and in this situation, a high dose topical steroid could be needed to stem possible scarring.

Thanks for reading, Dr Young

Dr Young specializes in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and is located in Bellevue near Seattle, Washington

What anesthesia is used for a rhinoplasty?

Saturday, July 10th, 2010

The type of anesthesia used during rhinoplasty depends on what is being done. If is a small change, you may use just local anesthesia.  Meaning, you will inject a local anesthetic, that is, you numbing fluid will be injected into the exact local area that you are working on.  Sometimes, regional anesthesia can help. That means that you inject a nerve where the region the nerve controls or innervates is numbed from the local numbing anesthesia to numb the region.  When the procedure that you are doing is more extensive, it could require local, regional anesthesia and then systemic anesthesia which is done throug either gases that are inhaled and anesthesia that are made from fluids that are injected into your veins to create a whole body anesthesia. I have done rhinoplasty under just local; with local and iv sedation; and local and general anesthesia.  I do most of my rhinoplasties under iv (intravenous) sedation, with local and regional anesthesia.  With Iv sedation, I get my patients very relaxed so that they don’t remember a thing after the procedure.  The less extensive the procedure, the less anesthesia.  The more extensive the more anesthesia you will need.  Also it depends on your tolerance as well.  If you are really afraid of needles, and the whole thing you will need more anesthesia compared to other people. Here is a video on rhinoplasty done under intravenous (iv, through your veins) sedation.

Thanks for reading, Dr Young

Dr Young specializes in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and is located in Bellevue near Seattle, Washington

I had my nose broken in college and now its crooked and I would like to straighten it. What is Rhinoplasty like?

Saturday, July 10th, 2010

Rhinoplasty is the best way straighten a crooked nose. This procedure entails making an incision at the bottom of the nose and then exposing all of the elements of the nose that is creating the outward appearance.  Then manipulating each of these structures will then change the shape of the nose. For the crooked nose, you must change the structures by releasing the forces that are holding the nose in a crooked fashion and essentially weaken these structures then strengthening them in a straight position.  The question of what is it like is variable among patients, their personalities, their tolerance for pain, their genetics that affect their healing / tendency to bleed / tendency to swell, etc.  Generally the first week is the most challenging, then its the first month.  You get most of your healing in the first month.  Generally what I tell people is that you will get 60% of your healing the first 6 weeks, 80% at the first 6 months, and at 2 years the healing will be 89% of what you used to be.  So most of the improvement is within the first month. Here is a video showing a rhinoplasty and an explanation of the tip part of the rhinoplasty.

Thanks for reading, Dr Young

Dr Young specializes in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and is located in Bellevue near Seattle, Washington

Neck lift after smart lipo can be done as soon as 3 months but the standard that many follow is 6 months by Dr. Philip Young of Bellevue | Seattle:

Saturday, July 10th, 2010

Neck lift after smart lipo can be done as soon as 3 months but the standard that many follow is 6 months by Dr. Philip Young of Bellevue | Seattle: This is the standard for most all revisions.  6 months allow the tissues to heal.  Prior to this, you can have friable tissue that will bleed more and could lead to more difficult surgery.  Also the 6 month standard allows the person to see more of the final result.  Some people do revisions earlier and as early as 3 months with those risks in mind.  Smart lipo can remove the neck fat and do some tightening, but will not replace what can be done with a traditional neck lift. I like to do my neck lifts using techinques that I developed based on over 1200 neck and facelifts.  I have learned that a lot of what is taught to surgeons doesn’t lead to the best results.  You should go to someone that has a lot of experience doing neck lifts.  Many surgeons take short cuts for many different reasons that don’t benefit you.  A well done neck lift will take up to 3-4 hours to really get right. As you can see in the diagram below, the platysma muscle is the muscle that I tighten to tighten your whole neck.  I sew that muscle in the middle starting just under your chin and then continue down to the base of your neck and then back up again in a corset type manner.  I don’t cut the muscle, which many surgeons do, because I don’t think that it allows the muscle to tighten the whole neck evenly.  Also cutting the muscle can create odd appearances with your neck that don’t always look good.  Also, I elevate the platysma and take out fat under the chin to further help with contouring the neck.  Within this area, I sometimes alter the muscles as well.

Playtysmaplasty | Neck Lift Anatomy

Playtysmaplasty | Neck Lift Anatomy

Cartilage grafts to reduce the rounding and retracting to your nostrils can be done without making your nose longer looking.

Saturday, July 10th, 2010

There are techniques in rhinoplasty that can be done to decrease the roundness of the nostril.  Usually it entails placing the cartilage as a graft along the rim of the nostril, above the nostril to push it down and sometimes grafts that have both cartilage and skin that are placed inside your nose to push the rim of your nostril. All of these techniques serve to push the rim of the notril down so that they are not rounded and retracted. As you can see below where the label lateral crus is located.  Most techniques entail placing the cartilage grafts above or below the lateral crus to push down the nostril margin or rim to correct the retraction and rounding of the nostril.

What can make the tip of my nose smaller? What are the options?

Friday, July 2nd, 2010

Temporary Fillers can be an option. Rhinoplasty limited to the tip is a more permanent option for your pointy nose. Your case is a prime example that making a nose smaller is not always the best option to making a nose more attractive.  I discovered a theory which I won an award for that explains why this is.  Your nasal tip should be the approximate size of the colored part of your eye, called the iris.   Fillers could fill around your nasal tip and make it looker larger to decrease the pointy sensation and appearance of your nasal tip.  This is temporary. I would suggest restylane as the best option and this would last from 6 months to a year.  A tip rhinoplasty can improve this as well.  I would sculpt cartilage to increase the size in a subtle way to improve the tips appearance.  This is usually done through an incision at the bottom of your nose that hides really well.  Recovery from a tip rhinoplasty is longer than for a temporary filler. Here is a video of myself doing a tip rhinoplasty.

Thanks for reading, Dr Young

Dr Young specializes in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and is located in Bellevue near Seattle, Washington

Is a browlift too early in someone that is in there 20’s?

Thursday, July 1st, 2010

A picture is important to analyze your appearance when you consider a browlift.  Droopy eyebrows can be found in younger people based on their own individual anatomy. Droopy eyebrows can give your a stern appearance.  And appearances can mean everything.  I have a theory on facial beauty that explains this to a degree as well as a blog.  If you eyebrow is one iris width away from your eyelid margin you are near the ideal height.  Being a little higher can make you look more awake. But anything more than 1 1/2 iris widths can give you a surprising look. Sometimes volume under the eyebrow can brighten your eyes by increasing your eyes highlights.  You should send me some pictures.  For older people, volumizing the forehead can be beneficial.  Here is a video of me volumizing the forehead.

Thanks for reading, Dr Young

Dr Young specializes in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and is located in Bellevue near Seattle, Washington

Reversing Asian Blepharoplasty and double eyelid crease is difficult but can be done

Thursday, July 1st, 2010

You can reverse Asian Blepharoplasty and double eyelid crease formation (Dr Young Bellevue, near Seattle, Washington).  You are correct that fat injections can be a part of this. But this all depends.  If there is too much skin taken, a skin graft could be needed and the cosmetic outcome could be less favorable in this situation.  Lowering the crease requires elevating the scar and then resetting the crease to a lower height, and then requires fat grafting to the area above the new crease or a tissue graft.  You need experience in this though and there is a learning curve based on my experience. Here is a video on asian blepharoplasty.

Thanks for reading, Dr Young

Dr Young specializes in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and is located in Bellevue near Seattle, Washington

Ptosis in the left eyelid that could be from a previous Asian Blepharoplasty to create a double eyelid crease

Thursday, July 1st, 2010

This was a question a lady asked me after she received a double eyelid crease with her Asian Blepharoplasty procedure.  She felt that her crease was too high and she lost her ethnicity.  She also felt that her left eyelid was lower which made her left eye smaller.  She thought that there might be a ptosis in that eye.

Here is how I answered her question:

Ptosis in the eyelid is correctable and you can lower your crease after Asian Blepharoplasty.   Sometimes doing an Asian Blepharoplasty will reveal a ptosis that wasn’t as apparent before the procedure because the Asian Blepharoplasty can remove the skin that over hangs the eyelid margin that can hide a ptosis.  Ptosis surgery can be done by a doctor that does a lot of Asian double eyelid surgeries.  It just entails shortening the muscle that elevates the eyelid margin called the levator aponeurosis.  This is the same muscle that you have to work with to create the double eyelid crease in Asian Blepharoplasty.  Some choose to wait to do the double eyelid asian blepharoplasty after the ptosis surgery.  In my hands, I have confidence in getting a good result doing them at the same time.  Revision asian blepharoplasty to lower the crease is a difficult procedure.  It entails releasing the scar, and then adding fat into the area to block the readhesion of the crease and recreating the new eyelid crease. Here is a video on asian blepharoplasty.

Thanks for reading, Dr Young

Dr Young specializes in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery and is located in Bellevue near Seattle, Washington